NATIONAL
INFORMATICS CENTRE
- In 1975 it was all but a dream .. a dream of weaving
the entire country into one single communication entity, of reaching out to the world
through communication systems which would know no barriers. It was with this vision of the
future that NATIONAL INFORMATICS CENTRE (NIC) was constituted in March 1975 and entrusted
with the responsibility of bringing about a revolution in work ethos through the
propagation of Information Technology (IT).
- The beginning of 1988 saw the dream come true..
NIC`s Satellite base
Computer-Communication
Network, NICNET went into operation. National
Informatics Centre is a premier organisation in the field of Information Technology (IT)
in India. It provides state-of-art-solutions to information management and decision support
requirements of the Government and the Corporate sectors. The IT services provides by NIC
ranges from conducting feasibility studies for computerisation, designing, developing and
implementing computer-based information systems; to undertaking large turnkey projects.
The services provided by NIC include
development of application software, systems software,
database systems, distributed
databases, Networking, Electronic
Mail, EDI, Access to
International Databases, CAD, GIS,
Modeling, Expert Systems, Telematics , Office
Automation Textbase Management System , Multi-Media system, Web site development and
hosting, Vedio
Conferencing and
Training.
NICNET
- NICNET was designed and implemented by NIC using
state-of-art satellite-based computer-communication
technology. Keeping in view the
wide geographic spread of the country, ranging from islands in Indian ocean to highest
Himalayan ranges, the design of NICNET, which is one of the largest VSAT networks of its
kind in the world, ensures extremely cost effective and reliable implementation
NICNET Architecture
Access Technique:
- It is based on the Spread Spectrum Multiple Access
(SSMA) and Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) Technology operating in the C-band.
Master Earth Station: (MES)
- The Master Earth Station of NICNET uses Equatorial
MC-200, which provides two-way communication. In addition to the antenna, the electronics
includes certain RF & digital electronics equipment and packet switching equipment.
MES of NICNET has been installed at NIC, Hq. New Delhi.
Micro Earth Station/VSAT
- The C-200 micro earth station transmits at 1200 bps
or at 9600 bps (C-250). It consists of two basic modules the antenna and the controller.
The
users terminal equipment is connected to the controller by means of RS-232C or RS422
cable. The
netwok follow X.25 protocols. At the micro earth station node a PAD is
available
to permit attachment of user terminals and computers.
NICNET IFTO HIGHWAY
- NICNET info Highway, supports high speed
communication, at 1 Mbps through SCPC data pipes, at each of the remote sites. It has the
capacity to increase the speeds at selected nodes upto 2 mbps without any major
investment. Each remote station uses a 1.8/2.4 meter antenna. In
addition, the remote stations have the necessary interfaces to support both synchronous
and asynchronous circuits. Customers will be able to directly dial into the system to
access the services available and the network.
Protocol Support
- NICNET Info High-way supports the following multiple
standard communication protocols:
- -x.25, x.28, x.28 dial-up, x.75, TCP/IP, LAN-WAN
gateway, SLIP, PPP
How to Access info Highway
- NICNET info Highway can be access through:
- Dial-up lines
- Leased Lines
- C-200/C-250 VSAT of NICNET
- Network Gateways to NICNET
NICNET Services:
- NICNET, which presently has more than thousand Micro
Earth Stations in operation, serving the Central Govt., State Govt. and other govt.
organizations, provides the following services.
- Interactive Access
- Remote database access
- File Transfer facility
- Electronic mail facility
- Emergency Message Communication
- International Remote Access
- International Mail Facility
- Electronic Data Interchange
- Internet Access
- Data/ Multimedia application broadcasting
- Video Conferencing
NIC, DISTRICT INFORMATICS CENTRE, VARANASI
- NIC, District Informatics Centre Varanasi has been
established in 1988 under National Informatics Centre, Govt. of India. The Centre is
presently situated at premises of
Commissioners office, Varanasi.

Objective:
- Develop necessary databases in various sectors of
economy for planning and decision making at the district level.
- Promote informatics culture at the district level
through appropriate training
programme.
- Improve the analysis capacity and presentation of
statistics utilization for district planning.
- Develop modeling and forecasting techniques that are
required for decision making for socio-economic development.
- Promote Geographic Information System (GIS)
techniques for planning, and also remote data application for Natural Resources Management
at grass-root level.
Services:
- Development of application software for Govt.
Department
- Provide technical support (software maintenance) to
computerised Govt. Department
- Provide E-mail & data transfer facility to Govt.
Department
- Provide Computer Training to officials of Govt.
Department
- Provide NICNET Connectivity to Govt. Department
- Implementation of computerisation projects
initiated
by state level / Govt. level / District level
- Web site Development for Govt. Department
- Internet accesses facility to Govt. department (at
NIC, Distt. Centre )
- PCA-1991
- MEDLARS
COMPUTER HARDWARE FACILITIES
- Xeon
Server
-
One
- Pentium
IV
Server-One
- Pentium-90
Unix
Server
- Pentium-II 333 One
- Pentium-III 800 One
- Pentium-IV Two
- DMP Two
- Laser
Two
- Scanner
Two
- Backup Media
- CTD
Two
- GIST Terminals Ten
SOFTWARE FACILITIES
- Windows
2003
Server
- Windows
2000
Server
- Unixware 1.1
- Unixware 2.1 Development
- Oracle 6
- Oracle
9i
- Microsoft
SQL
Server
2000
- Microsoft
Visual
Studio
6.0
- Microsoft
Office 2000
- Microsoft
Office
XP
- Seagate
Crystal
Report
7
- Microsoft
FrontPage
2000
- X.25 Xpress
- Windows 98
- Perfect office 97
- Front Page 98
- Windows NT server
- ISM 3.0
- Linux 6.0
- Uniplex
- Foxpro
- Basis Plus
COMMUNICATION FACILITY
- NIC District Centre Varanasi has
its own
satellite based
computer communication Network (NICNET). This centre is using following technologies for
file transfer, E-mail, and Internet browsing.
Micro Earth Station/VSAT(C-200)
- The C-200 micro earth station transmits at 1200 bps
or at 9600 bps (C-250). It consists of two basic modules the antenna and the controller.
The
users terminal equipment is connected to the controller by means of RS-232C or RS422
cable. The Newark follows X.25 protocols. At the micro earth station node a PAD is
available to permit attachment of user terminals and computers.
DIRECT PC
- Direct PC is the easiest, most cost effective way to
send files, multimedia objects or desktop video to Multiple sites or to download large
file fast. A DirectPC account gives the information provider or the individual subscriber
access to a diversity of sophisticated service.
- Digital Package Delivery

- Multimedia
- Turbo Internet
- Broadcast real-time Video to multiple sites
- Download Files
IPA( IP ADVANTAGE NETWORK)
IP ADVANTAGE= ISBN+ DirectPC
- IP Advantage is a two way VSAT with heavy received
channel. It comprises of conventional two-way TDM/TDMA channels and one 1.2 Mbps Received
only channel. TDM/TDMA channel can be configured upto 64 kbps in Inbound and 512 kbps in
outbound mode. The HUB is modularly expandable to handle large number of inbound and
outbound. VSAT supports one LAN port and two WAN(x.25/x.28) ports. The VSAT has been
seamlessly integrated with DirectPC card to utilise the same ODU and antenna to the size
1.2 Mbps additional received only channel.
Technical support by NIC, District Centre Varanasi
- NIC, District Center, Varanasi is providing
technical
support to various Govt. Department at
Divisional/District level.
- Divisional
Commissioner
- District
Magistrate
Office
- Chief
Development
Officer
- District
Rural
Development
Agency
- District Judge
- Social Welfare
Department
- Deputy
Director
Statistics
- District
Economics
And
Statistical
Officer
- Joint
Development
Commissioner
- District
Panchayati
Raj
Officer
- Basic
Education
Department
- Election
- Agriculture
Department
- Varanasi
Development
Authority
- Road
Transport
Office
- Additional
Director
Medical
- Chief
Medical
Officer/
Chief
Medical
Surgeon
- Integrated
Child
Development
Scheme
- NEDA
- Tehsil
Office
- Jal
Nigam
- District
Treasury
- Additional
Director
Treasury
&
Pension
- District
Passport
Cell
- Food
Corporation
Of
India
- Director
General
Of
Foreign
Trade,
Ministry
Of
Commerce
- Provident
Funds
Office
- District
Urban
Development
Agency
- GM
District
Industries
Center
- Agriculture
Marketting
NIC, District Informatics Centre
VARANASI
Email:var@up.nic.in,
upvar@hub2.nic.in
Tel.:0542-2504771,
2509758
NATIONAL INFORMATICS CENTRE
Govt. of India
Ministry of
Communication
& Information Technology |